翻訳と辞書
Words near each other
・ Cone Five
・ Cone Glacier Volcano
・ Cone Health
・ Cone Health Behavioral Health Hospital
・ Cone Hill
・ Cone Island, Alaska
・ Cone Islet
・ Cone McCaslin
・ Cone Mills Corporation
・ Cone Nebula
・ Cone Nunatak
・ Cone of curves
・ Cone of depression
・ Cone of light
・ Cone of power
Cone of Silence
・ Cone of Silence (film)
・ Cone of Uncertainty
・ Cone penetration test
・ Cone Point
・ Cone sisters
・ Cone snail
・ Cone snail (disambiguation)
・ Cone top
・ Cone tracing
・ Cone wrench
・ Cone, Texas
・ Cone-billed tanager
・ Cone-in-cone structures
・ Cone-shape distribution function


Dictionary Lists
翻訳と辞書 辞書検索 [ 開発暫定版 ]
スポンサード リンク

Cone of Silence : ウィキペディア英語版
Cone of Silence

The Cone of Silence is one of many recurring joke devices from ''Get Smart'', an American comedy television series of the 1960s about an inept spy. The essence of the joke is that the apparatus, designed for secret conversations, makes it impossible for the users—and easy for onlookers—to hear what is being said, rather than the other way around.
In popular culture, "cone of silence" is a slang phrase meaning that the speaker wishes to keep the indicated information secret and that the conversation should not be repeated to anyone not currently present. For example: "We aren't inviting Cindy and her boyfriend to the movies because they embarrass us, but keep that in the cone of silence."
==History==

Although ''Get Smart'' popularized the term, the "Cone of Silence" actually originated on the syndicated TV show ''Science Fiction Theatre'' in an episode titled "Barrier of Silence" written by Lou Huston and first airing September 3, 1955, 10 years ahead of the NBC comedy. The story focused on finding a cure for Professor Richard Sheldon, who had been returned to the United States in a confused, altered state of mind after abduction by enemy agents while visiting Milan. Scientists discovered that placing Sheldon in an environment of total silence was the means of brainwashing, a precursor to later ideas of sensory deprivation, celebrated in such films as ''Altered States'' and sundry spy thrillers. He was placed on a chair in the "Cone of Silence" which consisted of a raised circular platform suspended by three wires tied to a common vertex. Although the cone's surface was open, noise canceling sound generators located just below the vertex would shroud anyone sitting inside in a complete silence impossible in natural surroundings. It was also demonstrated that anyone speaking inside the cone could not be heard outside, which was the feature later parodied in ''Get Smart''. Only a speculative, "science fiction" possibility at that time, such technology is now commonplace in active noise canceling electronics for personal and industrial use.
The concept had been explored in Arthur C. Clarke's 1950 short story "Silence Please", which features a device capable of cancelling sound waves.〔(【引用サイトリンク】url=http://alienterritory.wordpress.com/2011/03/27/silence-please-by-arthur-c-clarke/ )
In Frank Herbert's science fiction novel ''Dune''—first serialized in ''Analog'' from 1963 to 1965 and then published independently in August 1965—the Baron Harkonnen employs a "cone of silence" when having a private discussion with Count Fenring. In the novel's glossary, Herbert describes the device as the sound-deadening "field of a distorter that limits the carrying power of the voice or any other vibrator by damping the vibrations with an image-vibration 180 degrees out of phase." Used for privacy, the field does not visually obscure lip movement.
The larger, plastic version of the "Cone of Silence", appeared in the pilot episode of ''Get Smart'', entitled "Mr. Big", which aired on September 18, 1965. Mel Brooks and Buck Henry, the original screenwriters for the series, devised many of the running jokes. Henry either borrowed or independently came up with the Cone of Silence concept, which debuted in the pilot along with other show standards, like Fang, the improperly trained dog-agent, and Max's shoe phone. The Cone of Silence scene was shot ahead of the rest of the pilot episode, and was used to sell the series to NBC.
A 1968 episode of ''Mission: Impossible'' featured an inverted cone of silence (outside sounds were blocked and replaced).
A government official attending a theater play hears subversive dialogue in place of the original lines, and the playwright is jailed for subversion.
Cones of Silence appear in ''The Nude Bomb'' (1980), the first attempt at a theatrical ''Get Smart'' movie. Max, the Chief, and the delegates all have their own cone placed over them. Neither the characters nor the audience hear what is being said. In the later sequel movie, ''Get Smart, Again!'' (1989), when Maxwell is reactivated as a secret agent, he insists on following protocol to ensure secrecy by using the Cone of Silence. However, the device is considered to be completely outdated (however Max and 99 still have one at home), and the current methods used were the following:
* Hover Cover: The participants converse on the roof of a building while helicopters hover nearby, drowning out all sounds with their rotor blades, thereby preventing anyone from eavesdropping. However, this also prevents those involved from hearing their own words and the intense winds caused by the helicopter's blades throws the participants about.
* Hall of Hush: A chamber with sound-suppressing walls that allow a person's words to appear in front of him like subtitles in a movie. The problem with this device is that the words do not disappear and will eventually fill up the chamber, smothering the speakers in their own dialogues.
A new version of the Cone of Silence appears in the 2008 ''Get Smart'' film. One of the early versions of the Cone used in the television series is on display in the CONTROL museum seen in the beginning of the film. The new version has an appearance more consistent with the cones of silence used in ''The Nude Bomb'' than in the television series. It was apparently constructed by the lab guys Bruce and Lloyd, and was untested at the time it was used. It seems much more high-tech, being a small handheld device which, when the button is pressed, creates a cone-shaped beam of light shining down from the ceiling, forming a force field around the person highlighted. This field ought to block all exterior sound, making external communication all but impossible. However, as usual, this updated version is ineffective. The force field was shown to be solid, though, to the point where a panicking Larrabee found he could not escape, to the cause of his greater panic. When Max himself attempts to use the device to hide his glee at being named field agent, it malfunctions and does not even raise the field, permitting everybody to hear his embarrassing shouts. However, in fairness to the manufacturers, this was because Max didn't push the button hard enough.

抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)
ウィキペディアで「Cone of Silence」の詳細全文を読む



スポンサード リンク
翻訳と辞書 : 翻訳のためのインターネットリソース

Copyright(C) kotoba.ne.jp 1997-2016. All Rights Reserved.